International Research and Studies Publisher

IRS Publisher is committed to maintaining the highest standards of publication ethics, academic integrity, and responsible research dissemination. Authors, reviewers, editors, and editorial staff are expected to follow ethical publishing practices throughout the submission, review, and publication process.

Authors must submit original and authentic research work. Manuscripts should not contain copied, fabricated, or manipulated content. Research findings must be presented accurately and honestly.

Submitted manuscripts must not be previously published or simultaneously submitted to another journal or publisher.

IRS Publisher follows a strict anti-plagiarism policy. All submitted manuscripts undergo plagiarism screening before peer review.

The following practices are strictly prohibited:

• Direct copying of content
• Self-plagiarism
• Unattributed material usage
• Data manipulation

Manuscripts containing unethical similarity or copied content may be rejected immediately.

Only individuals who have significantly contributed to the research should be listed as authors.

All authors must:

• Approve the final manuscript
• Agree to submission
• Accept responsibility for the research content

Gift authorship, fake authorship, or unauthorized inclusion of names is strictly prohibited.

Authors must not submit the same manuscript to multiple journals simultaneously. Duplicate publication or redundant publication practices are considered unethical and may result in rejection or publication restrictions.

Authors should ensure:

• Accuracy of data
• Transparency of methodology
• Genuine research findings
• Proper interpretation of results

Fabricated or misleading research information is considered a serious ethical violation.

Research involving:

• Human participants
• Clinical studies
• Animal subjects
• Sensitive data

should include proper ethical approval or institutional permission where required.

Authors may be asked to provide supporting ethical approval documents during editorial review.

Authors, reviewers, and editors should disclose any conflicts related to:

• Financial interests
• Institutional affiliations
• Personal relationships
• Funding support

Transparency helps maintain fairness and credibility during the publication process.

Reviewers and editors are expected to:

• Maintain confidentiality
• Provide unbiased evaluations
• Avoid discrimination
• Ensure fair editorial decisions
• Respect academic integrity

Editorial decisions are based solely on research quality and scholarly contribution.

If AI tools such as ChatGPT, Grammarly, or AI-assisted software are used during manuscript preparation, authors should disclose the usage appropriately.

AI tools cannot be listed as authors, and authors remain fully responsible for the originality and accuracy of submitted content.

IRS Publisher reserves the right to publish:

• Corrections
• Clarifications
• Retractions
• Editorial notices

if serious ethical issues, plagiarism, or research inaccuracies are identified after publication.

IRS Publisher is dedicated to promoting:

• Ethical research practices
• Transparent publishing
• Fair peer review
• Academic honesty
• Scholarly excellence

We continuously work to maintain responsible and internationally accepted publishing standards for the global academic community.